V. Kamerdzhiev
A5004365891- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Magnetic confinement fusion research
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
- Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Mechanical and Optical Resonators
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
- Scientific Computing and Data Management
- Electron Spin Resonance Studies
- Pulsed Power Technology Applications
Forschungszentrum Jülich
2013-2024
GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
2023
A new method to determine the spin tune is described and tested. In an ideal planar magnetic ring, tune-defined as number of precessions per turn-is given by ν(s)=γG (γ Lorentz factor, G gyromagnetic anomaly). At 970 MeV/c, deuteron spins coherently precess at a frequency ≈120 kHz in Cooler Synchrotron COSY. The deduced from up-down asymmetry deuteron-carbon scattering. time interval 2.6 s, was determined with precision order 10^{-8}, 1×10^{-10} for continuous 100 s accelerator cycle. This...
We observe a deuteron beam polarization lifetime near 1000 s in the horizontal plane of magnetic storage ring (COSY). This long spin coherence time is maintained through combination bunching, electron cooling, sextupole field corrections, and suppression collective effects current limits. record required for search an intrinsic electric dipole moment on at statistical sensitivity level approaching 10^{-29} e cm.
Based on the notion that local dark-matter field of axions or axionlike particles (ALPs) in our Galaxy induces oscillating couplings to spins nucleons and nuclei (via electric dipole moment latter and/or paramagnetic axion-wind effect), we establish feasibility a new method search for ALPs storage rings. previous work allows us maintain in-plane polarization stored deuteron beam few hundred seconds, perform first proof-of-principle experiment at Cooler Synchrotron (COSY) scan momenta near...
This paper presents the successful application of a phase-lock feedback system to maintain resonance condition radio frequency (rf) spin rotator (specifically, an rf Wien filter) with respect 120 kHz precession in Cooler Synchrotron (COSY) storage ring. Real-time monitoring and filter signal allows relative phase between two be stabilized at arbitrary setpoint. The compensates for deviations by adjusting and/or as needed. With this method, variation demand standard deviation...
This Letter reports the successful use of feedback from a spin polarization measurement to revolution frequency $0.97\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/c$ bunched and polarized deuteron beam in Cooler Synchrotron (COSY) storage ring order control both precession rate ($\ensuremath{\approx}121\text{ }\mathrm{kHz}$) phase horizontal component. Real time synchronization with radio (rf) solenoid made possible rotation out plane, yielding demonstration method manipulate polarization. In particular,...
This paper describes a time-marking system that enables measurement of the in-plane (horizontal) polarization 0.97-GeV/c deuteron beam circulating in Cooler Synchrotron (COSY) at Forschungszentrum J\"ulich. The clock time each polarimeter event is used to unfold 120-kHz spin precession and assign events bins according direction horizontal polarization. After accumulation for one or more seconds, down-up scattering asymmetry can be calculated matched sinusoidal function whose magnitude...
The stable spin direction of polarized particles in a storage ring was determined first experimentally, through an accurate measurement the tune and its response to longitudinal magnetic fields.
The proposed method exploits charged particles confined as a storage ring beam (proton, deuteron, possibly $^3$He) to search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM) aligned along the particle spin axis. Statistical sensitivities could approach 10$^{-29}$ e$\cdot$cm. challenge will be reduce systematic errors similar levels. adjusted preserve polarisation, initially parallel velocity, times in excess of 15 minutes. Large radial fields, acting through EDM, rotate polarisation from...
The paper describes the commissioning of experimental equipment and machine studies required for first spin-filtering experiment with protons at a beam kinetic energy 49.3 MeV in COSY. implementation low-$\ensuremath{\beta}$ insertion made it possible to achieve lifetimes ${\ensuremath{\tau}}_{b}=8000\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{s}$ presence dense polarized hydrogen storage-cell target areal density...
The unpolarised differential cross section and the two deuteron tensor analysing powers A xx yy of $$\vec dp \to \{ pp\} _s n$$ charge-exchange reaction have been measured with ANKE spectrometer at COSY storage ring. Using beams energies 1.2, 1.6, 1.8, 2.27GeV, data were obtained for small momentum transfers to a {pp} s system low excitation energy. results three lower are consistent impulse approximation predictions based upon current knowledge neutron-proton amplitudes. However, where...
New measurements are reported for the time dependence of vertical polarization a $0.97\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/\mathrm{c}$ deuteron beam circulating in storage ring and perturbed by an rf solenoid. The is cooler synchrotron (COSY) located at Forschungszentrum J\"ulich. was measured continuously using 1.5 cm thick carbon target edge scintillators EDDA detector. An solenoid mounted on used to generate fields near frequency $1\ensuremath{-}G\ensuremath{\gamma}$ spin resonance. Measurements...
Abstract The complex non-linear processes in multi-dimensional parameter spaces, that are typical for an accelerator, a natural application machine learning algorithms. This paper reports on the use of Bayesian optimization Injection Beam Line (IBL) Cooler Synchrotron storage ring COSY at Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany. is method optimizes continuous objective function using limited observations. IBL composed 15 quadrupoles and 28 steerers. goal to increase beam intensity inside ring....
High Current Accelerator driven Neutron Sources (HiCANS) are a cost-efficient alternative for future large scale neutron facilities. They excel in transforming neutrons released by the primary nuclear reaction into spectral range usable applications. In particular, cost of target station represents only minor fraction overall construction due to lower energy neutrons, which requires less shielding. can be designed provide optimized pulse and properties applications scattering, analytics...
This paper reports the first simultaneous measurement of horizontal and vertical components polarization vector in a storage ring under influence radio frequency (rf) solenoid. The experiments were performed at Cooler Synchrotron COSY J\"ulich using polarized, bunched $0.97\,\textrm{GeV/c}$ deuteron beam. Using new spin feedback system, we set initial phase difference between solenoid field precession to predefined value. system was then switched off, allowing change over time, on rotate...
The Jülich Electric Dipole moment Investigation (JEDI) collaboration aims at a direct measurement of the Moment (EDM) protons and deuterons using storage ring. is based on polarization measurement. In order to reach highest accuracy, one has know exact trajectory through magnets, especially quadrupoles, avoid influence magnetic fields vector. this paper, development beam-based alignment technique described that was developed implemented COoler SYnchrotron (COSY) Forschungszentrum Jülich....
We investigated coherent betatron oscillations of a deuteron beam in the storage ring cooler synchrotron and ring, excited by detuned rf Wien filter (WF). The were detected conventional position monitors. With currently available apparatus, we show that oscillation amplitudes down to $1\text{ }\text{ }\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ can be detected. interpretation response stored WF is based on simulations evolution lattice realistic time-dependent 3D field maps WF. Future measurements electric...
The transverse spin correlations ${A}_{x,x}$ and ${A}_{y,y}$ have been measured in the $\stackrel{P\vec}{d}\stackrel{P\vec}{p}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{p}_{\text{spec}}{{pp}}_{s}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ reaction at COSY-ANKE 353 MeV per nucleon. Here ${{pp}}_{s}$ denotes a proton-proton pair with low excitation energy, which is dominantly ${}^{1}{S}_{0}$ state. By measuring three protons final state it was possible to extract events where there spectator proton ${p}_{\text{spec}}$...
Abstract A measurement of vector analyzing powers in elastic deuteron-carbon scattering has been performed at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany. Seven kinetic beam energies between 170 and 380 MeV have used. vector-polarized from a polarized deuteron source was injected, accelerated to final desired energy stored COSY. thin needle-shaped diamond strip used as carbon target, onto which slowly steered. Elastically scattered deuterons were identified forward...
A calorimetric polarimeter based on inorganic LYSO scintillators is described. It has been designed for use in a storage ring to search electric dipole moments (EDM) of charged particles such as the proton and deuteron. Its development first was Cooler Synchrotron (COSY) at Forschungszentrum Jülich with 0.97 GeV/c polarized deuterons, particle energy suitable an EDM search. The requires high efficiency, large analyzing power, stable operating characteristics. With typical beam momenta about...
This project exploits charged particles confined as a storage ring beam (proton, deuteron, possibly $^3$He) to search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM, $\vec d$) aligned along the particle spin axis. Statistical sensitivities can approach $10^{-29}$~e$\cdot$cm. The challenge will be reduce systematic errors similar levels. adjusted preserve polarization, initially parallel velocity, times in excess of 15 minutes. Large radial fields, acting through EDM, rotate polarization ($\vec...
In the Modularized Start Version of Facility Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) at Darmstadt Germany, 3 GeV antiprotons are precooled in collector ring accumulated high energy storage (HESR). They further accelerated to 14 or decelerated 1 for experiments with a high-density internal target. The powerful beam cooling devices, stochastic electron will support provision high-resolution antiproton beam. other option FAIR is prepare low energy, 300 keV connecting existing rings ESR CRYRING HESR....