Klaus‐Peter Lesch

ORCID: 0000-0001-8348-153X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
  • Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Tryptophan and brain disorders
  • Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Ion channel regulation and function
  • Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
  • Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
  • Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Mental Health Research Topics
  • Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors

Maastricht University
2016-2025

Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
2015-2025

University of Würzburg
2015-2024

Sechenov University
2016-2023

Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility
2023

Radboud University Medical Center
2011-2019

Radboud University Nijmegen
2011-2019

Massachusetts General Hospital
2019

Sunovion (United States)
2019

Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
2019

Transporter-facilitated uptake of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) has been implicated in anxiety humans and animal models is the site action widely used uptake-inhibiting antidepressant antianxiety drugs. Human 5-HT transporter (5-HTT) gene transcription modulated by a common polymorphism its upstream regulatory region. The short variant reduces transcriptional efficiency 5-HTT promoter, resulting decreased expression lymphoblasts. Association studies two independent samples totaling...

10.1126/science.274.5292.1527 article EN Science 1996-11-29

Abstract: Mood, emotion, cognition, and motor functions as well circadian neuroendocrine rhythms, including food intake, sleep, reproductive activity, are modulated by the midbrain raphe serotonin (5‐HT) system. By directing magnitude duration of postsynaptic responses, carrier‐facilitated 5‐HT transport into release from presynaptic neuron essential for fine tuning serotonergic neurotransmission. Interest in mechanism environmental factor‐, disease‐, therapy‐induced modification transporter...

10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.66062621.x article EN Journal of Neurochemistry 1996-06-01
Phil H. Lee Verneri Anttila Hyejung Won Yen‐Chen Anne Feng Jacob Rosenthal and 95 more Zhaozhong Zhu Elliot M. Tucker‐Drob Michel G. Nivard Andrew D. Grotzinger Daniëlle Posthuma Meg M.-J. Wang Dongmei Yu Eli A. Stahl Raymond K. Walters Richard Anney Laramie E. Duncan Tian Ge Rolf Adolfsson Tobias Banaschewski Síntia Belangero Edwin H. Cook Giovanni Coppola Eske M. Derks Pieter J. Hoekstra Jaakko Kaprio Anna Keski‐Rahkonen George Kirov Henry R. Kranzler Jurjen J. Luykx Luís Augusto Rohde Clement C. Zai Esben Agerbo María J. Arranz Philip Asherson Marie Bækvad‐Hansen Gísli Baldursson Mark A. Bellgrove Richard A. Belliveau Jan K. Buitelaar Christie L. Burton Jonas Bybjerg‐Grauholm Miguel Casas Felecia Cerrato Kimberly Chambert Tracy Air Bru Cormand Jennifer Crosbie Søren Dalsgaard Ditte Demontis Alysa E. Doyle Ashley Dumont Josephine Elia Jakob Grove Ólafur Ó. Guðmundsson Jan Haavik Håkon Håkonarson Christine Søholm Hansen Catharina A. Hartman Ziarih Hawi Amaia Hervás David M. Hougaard Daniel P. Howrigan Hailiang Huang Jonna Kuntsi K. Langley Klaus‐Peter Lesch Patrick W. L. Leung Sandra K. Loo Joanna Martin Alicia R. Martin James J. McGough Sarah E. Medland Jennifer L. Moran Ole Mors Preben Bo Mortensen Robert D. Oades Duncan S. Palmer Carsten Bøcker Pedersen Marianne G. Pedersen Triinu Peters Timothy Poterba Jesper Buchhave Poulsen Josep Antoni Ramos‐Quiroga Andreas Reif Marta Ribasés Aribert Rothenberger Paula Rovira Cristina Sánchez‐Mora F. Kyle Satterstrom Russell Schachar María Soler Artigas Stacy Steinberg Hreinn Stefánsson Patrick Turley G. Bragi Walters Thomas Werge Tetyana Zayats Dan E. Arking Francesco Bettella Joseph D. Buxbaum

10.1016/j.cell.2019.11.020 article EN publisher-specific-oa Cell 2019-12-01

The sodium-dependent, high affinity serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] transporter (5-HTT) provides the primary mechanism for inactivation of 5-HT after its release into synaptic cleft. To further evaluate function 5-HTT, murine gene was disrupted by homologous recombination. Despite evidence that excess extracellular during embryonic development, including produced drugs inhibit may lead to severe craniofacial and cardiac malformations, no obvious developmental phenotype observed in...

10.1124/mol.53.4.649 article EN Molecular Pharmacology 1998-04-01

A genetic contribution to the pathogenesis of panic disorder has been demonstrated by clinical studies. Molecular studies have focused on candidate genes suggested molecular mechanisms implied in action drugs utilized for therapy or challenge tests. One class effective treatment is represented monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Therefore, gene chromosome X a prime gene. In present study we investigated novel repeat polymorphism promoter association with two independent samples (German sample, n =...

10.1093/hmg/8.4.621 article EN Human Molecular Genetics 1999-04-01

Abstract: A cDNA encoding the human platelet serotonin (5‐HT) uptake site was isolated and sequenced using PCR. The represents a ˜3.1‐kb mRNA transcript contains an open reading frame hydrophobic polypeptide of 630 amino acids with 12 membrane‐spanning segments, calculated molecular mass 70,320 Da, estimated isoelectrical point 5.84. 5‐HT is identical brain transporter ˜92% homologous to rat protein. Hydropathicity analysis indicates segments two putative glycosylation sites within second...

10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb03522.x article EN Journal of Neurochemistry 1993-06-01

Cocaine and methylphenidate block uptake by neuronal plasma membrane transporters for dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine. also blocks voltage-gated sodium channels, a property not shared methylphenidate. Several lines of evidence have suggested that cocaine blockade the dopamine transporter (DAT), perhaps with additional contributions from serotonin (5-HTT) recognition, was key to its rewarding actions. We now report knockout mice without DAT 5-HTT establish cocaine-conditioned place...

10.1073/pnas.95.13.7699 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1998-06-23

10.1038/s41593-019-0471-7 article EN Nature Neuroscience 2019-09-24

Cocaine blocks uptake by neuronal plasma membrane transporters for dopamine (DAT), serotonin (SERT), and norepinephrine (NET). reward/reinforcement has been linked to actions at DAT or blockade of SERT. However, knockouts neither DAT, SERT, NET reduce cocaine reward/reinforcement, leaving substantial uncertainty about cocaine's molecular mechanisms reward. Conceivably, the bases reward might display sufficient redundancy that either SERT be able mediate in other's absence. To test this...

10.1073/pnas.091039298 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2001-04-24
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