Hayley Hardwick

ORCID: 0000-0003-3421-6435
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Research Areas
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • COVID-19 and Mental Health
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
  • Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
  • COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
  • Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications
  • Frailty in Older Adults
  • Respiratory viral infections research
  • Animal Virus Infections Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
  • Poxvirus research and outbreaks
  • Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
  • Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
  • Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
  • Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
  • Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
  • interferon and immune responses
  • Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
  • Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment

Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections at University of Liverpool
2020-2025

University of Liverpool
2020-2025

University of Leicester
2022-2024

NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre
2022-2024

Aintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
2024

Glenfield Hospital
2023-2024

University of Oxford
2023

National Institute for Health Research
2022-2023

Newcastle University
2023

Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
2023

Abstract Objective To characterise the clinical features of patients admitted to hospital with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) in United Kingdom during growth phase first wave this outbreak who were enrolled International Severe Acute Respiratory and emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK (CCP-UK) study, explore risk factors associated mortality hospital. Design Prospective observational cohort study rapid data...

10.1136/bmj.m1985 article EN cc-by BMJ 2020-05-22

Abstract Objective To develop and validate a pragmatic risk score to predict mortality in patients admitted hospital with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19). Design Prospective observational cohort study. Setting International Severe Acute Respiratory emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK (CCP-UK) study (performed by the ISARIC Coronavirus Consortium—ISARIC-4C) 260 hospitals across England, Scotland, Wales. Model...

10.1136/bmj.m3339 article EN cc-by BMJ 2020-09-09

Abstract Objective To characterise the clinical features of children and young people admitted to hospital with laboratory confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in UK explore factors associated admission critical care, mortality, development multisystem inflammatory adolescents temporarily related disease 2019 (covid-19) (MIS-C). Design Prospective observational cohort study rapid data gathering near real time analysis. Setting 260 hospitals...

10.1136/bmj.m3249 article EN cc-by BMJ 2020-08-27

Structured abstract Objective To characterize the clinical features of patients with severe COVID-19 in UK. Design Prospective observational cohort study rapid data gathering and near real-time analysis, using a pre-approved questionnaire adopted by WHO. Setting 166 UK hospitals between 6 th February 18 April 2020. Participants 16,749 people COVID-19. Interventions No interventions were performed, but consent samples taken for research purposes. Many participants co-enrolled other...

10.1101/2020.04.23.20076042 preprint EN medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2020-04-28
Ryan S. Thwaites Ashley Sanchez Sevilla Uruchurtu Matthew K. Siggins Felicity Liew Clark D Russell and 95 more Shona C. Moore Cameron J. Fairfield Edwin Carter Simon T. Abrams Charlotte-Eve Short Thilipan Thaventhiran Emma Bergstrom Zoe Gardener Stephanie Ascough Christopher Chiu Annemarie B Docherty David Hunt Yanick J. Crow Tom Solomon Graham P. Taylor Lance Turtle Ewen M. Harrison Jake Dunning Malcolm G. Semple J. Kenneth Baillie Peter Openshaw J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Peter Openshaw Beatrice Alex Benjamin Bach William Barclay Debby Bogaert Meera Chand G Cooke Annemarie B Docherty Jake Dunning Ana da Silva Filipe Tom Fletcher Christopher Green Rishi K. Gupta Ewen M. Harrison Julian A. Hiscox Antonia Ho Peter Horby Samreen Ijaz Saye Khoo Paul Klenerman Andrew Law Wei Shen Lim Alexander J. Mentzer Laura Merson Alison Meynert Mahdad Noursadeghi Shona C. Moore Massimo Palmarini Carlo Palmieri William A. Paxton Georgios Pollakis Nicholas Price Andrew Rambaut David Robertson Clark D Russell Vanessa Sancho‐Shimizu J T Scott Thushan I. de Silva Louise Sigfrid Tom Solomon Shiranee Sriskandan David I. Stuart Charlotte Summers Richard S. Tedder Emma C. Thomson Roger Thompson AA Ryan S. Thwaites Lance Turtle Maria Zambon Hayley Hardwick Chloe Donohue Ronan A Lyons Fiona Griffiths Wilna Oosthuyzen Lisa Norman Riinu Pius Tom Drake Cameron J. Fairfield Stephen R Knight Kenneth A McLean Derek Murphy Catherine A. Shaw Jo Dalton Michelle Girvan Egle Saviciute Stephanie Roberts Ewen M. Harrison Laura Marsh Marie Connor Sophie Halpin Clare Jackson Carrol Gamble

While it is now widely accepted that host inflammatory responses contribute to lung injury, the pathways drive severity and distinguish coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from other viral diseases remain poorly characterized. We analyzed plasma samples 471 hospitalized patients recruited through prospective multicenter ISARIC4C study 39 outpatients with mild disease, enabling extensive characterization of across a full spectrum COVID-19 severity. Progressive elevation levels numerous...

10.1126/sciimmunol.abg9873 article EN cc-by Science Immunology 2021-03-04
Rishi K. Gupta Ewen M. Harrison Antonia Ho Annemarie B Docherty Stephen R Knight and 95 more Maarten van Smeden Ibrahim Abubakar Marc Lipman Matteo Quartagno Riinu Pius Iain Buchan Gail Carson Thomas M Drake Jake Dunning Cameron J Fairfield Carrol Gamble Christopher Green Sophie Halpin Hayley Hardwick Karl Holden Peter Horby Clare Jackson Kenneth A McLean Laura Merson Jonathan S. Nguyen‐Van‐Tam Lisa Norman Piero Olliaro Mark G. Pritchard Clark D Russell James Scott-Brown Catherine A. Shaw Aziz Sheikh Tom Solomon Cathie Sudlow Olivia Swann Lance Turtle Peter Openshaw J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Mahdad Noursadeghi J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Peter Openshaw Gail Carson Beatrice Alex Benjamin Bach William Barclay Debby Bogaert Meera Chand G Cooke Annemarie B Docherty Jake Dunning Ana da Silva Filipe Tom Fletcher Christopher Green Ewen M. Harrison Julian A. Hiscox Antonia Ho Peter Horby Samreen Ijaz Saye Khoo Paul Klenerman Andrew Law Wei Shen Lim Alexander J. Mentzer Laura Merson Alison M Meynert Mahdad Noursadeghi Shona C. Moore Massimo Palmarini William A. Paxton Georgios Pollakis Nicholas Price Andrew Rambaut David Robertson Clark D Russell Vanessa Sancho‐Shimizu J T Scott Thushan I. de Silva Louise Sigfrid Tom Solomon Shiranee Sriskandan David I. Stuart Charlotte Summers Richard S. Tedder Emma C. Thomson AA Roger Thompson Ryan S. Thwaites Lance Turtle Maria Zambon Hayley Hardwick Chloe Donohue Ronan A Lyons Fiona Griffiths Wilna Oosthuyzen Lisa Norman Riinu Pius Tom Drake Cameron J. Fairfield Stephen R Knight

10.1016/s2213-2600(20)30559-2 article EN cc-by The Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2021-01-14

Background Immunocompromised patients may be at higher risk of mortality if hospitalised with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) compared immunocompetent patients. However, previous studies have been contradictory. We aimed to determine whether immunocompromised were greater in-hospital death and how this changed over the pandemic. Methods findings included > = 19 years symptomatic community-acquired COVID-19 recruited ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK prospective cohort...

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004086 article EN cc-by PLoS Medicine 2023-01-31

Abstract Objectives To develop and validate a pragmatic risk score to predict mortality for patients admitted hospital with covid-19. Design Prospective observational cohort study: ISARIC WHO CCP-UK study (ISARIC Coronavirus Clinical Characterisation Consortium [4C]). Model training was performed on of recruited between 6 February 20 May 2020, validation conducted second 21 29 June 2020. Setting 260 hospitals across England, Scotland, Wales. Participants Adult (≥18 years) covid-19 at least...

10.1101/2020.07.30.20165464 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2020-08-02

Background: Reports of ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 outcomes are conflicting and the reasons for any differences unclear. We investigated critical care admission patterns, need invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), in-hospital mortality, among hospitalised patients with COVID-19. Methods: undertook a prospective cohort study which dedicated research staff recruited suspected/confirmed from 260 hospitals across England, Scotland Wales, collecting data directly records between 6th February...

10.2139/ssrn.3618215 article EN SSRN Electronic Journal 2020-01-01

Introduction Very little is known about possible clinical sequelae that may persist after resolution of acute COVID-19. A recent longitudinal cohort from Italy including 143 patients followed up hospitalisation with COVID-19 reported 87% had at least one ongoing symptom 60-day follow-up. Early indications suggest need even more psychological support than typical intensive care unit patients. The assessment risk factors for longer term consequences requires a study linked to data on...

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043887 article EN cc-by-nc-nd BMJ Open 2021-03-01
Hannah Goldswain Xiaofeng Dong Rebekah Penrice-Randal Muhannad Alruwaili Ghada T. Shawli and 95 more Tessa Prince Maia Kavanagh Williamson Jayna Raghwani Nadine Randle Benjamin Jones I’ah Donovan-Banfield Francisco J. Salguero Julia A. Tree Yper Hall Catherine Hartley Maximilian Erdmann James Bazire Tuksin Jearanaiwitayakul Malcolm G. Semple Peter Openshaw J. Kenneth Baillie J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Peter Openshaw Gail Carson Beatrice Alex Petros Andrikopoulos Benjamin Bach William Barclay Debby Bogaert Meera Chand Kanta Chechi G Cooke Ana da Silva Filipe Thushan I. de Silva Annemarie B Docherty Gonçalo dos Santos Correia Marc‐Emmanuel Dumas Jake Dunning Tom Fletcher Chris Green William Greenhalf Julian L. Griffin Rishi K. Gupta Ewen M. Harrison Julian A. Hiscox Antonia Ho Peter W Horby Samreen Ijaz Saye Khoo Paul Klenerman Andrew Law Matthew R. Lewis Sonia Liggi Wei Shen Lim Lynn Maslen Alexander J. Mentzer Laura Merson Alison M Meynert Shona C. Moore Mahdad Noursadeghi Michael Olanipekun Anthonia Osagie Massimo Palmarini Carlo Palmieri William A. Paxton Georgios Pollakis Nicholas Price Andrew Rambaut David L. Robertson Clark D Russell Vanessa Sancho‐Shimizu Caroline Sands J T Scott Louise Sigfrid Tom Solomon Shiranee Sriskandan David I. Stuart Charlotte Summers Olivia Swann Zoltán Takáts Panteleimon G. Takis Richard S. Tedder A. A. Roger Thompson Emma C. Thomson Ryan S. Thwaites Lance Turtle Maria Zambon Hayley Hardwick Chloe Donohue Fiona Griffiths Wilna Oosthuyzen Cara Donegan Rebecca G. Spencer Lisa Norman Riinu Pius Thomas M Drake Cameron J. Fairfield Stephen R Knight Kenneth A McLean

Abstract Background The mutational landscape of SARS-CoV-2 varies at the dominant viral genome sequence and minor genomic variant population. During COVID-19 pandemic, an early substitution in was D614G change spike protein, associated with increase transmissibility. Genomes are accompanied by a P323L polymerase (NSP12). However, is not thought to be under strong selective pressure. Results Investigation P323L/D614G substitutions population shows rapid emergence during containment phase...

10.1186/s13059-023-02881-5 article EN cc-by Genome biology 2023-03-13

Abstract Evidence before this study It is emerging that long-term symptoms are often present in people who have had acute COVID-19 disease. These affect a range of organ systems including respiratory, cardiovascular and neurological systems. not clear how many patients required hospitalisation develop these the impact they on quality life. We searched PubMed 24 th March 2021 using terms ‘COVID-19’, ‘long-Covid’, ‘long-term’ ‘outcomes’. This was supplemented by hand searching relevant...

10.1101/2021.03.18.21253888 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2021-03-23

BackgroundPatients with cancer are at greater risk of dying from COVID-19 than many other patient groups. However, how this evolved during the pandemic remains unclear. We aimed to determine, on basis UK national protocol, factors influencing hospital mortality could differentially affect patients undergoing treatment. also examined changes in and escalation care treatment first 2 years UK.MethodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study aged older 19 admitted 306 health-care facilities...

10.1016/s1470-2045(24)00107-4 article EN cc-by The Lancet Oncology 2024-04-12

Purpose To prospectively validate two risk scores to predict mortality (4C Mortality) and in-hospital deterioration Deterioration) among adults hospitalised with COVID-19. Methods Prospective observational cohort study of (age ≥18 years) confirmed or highly suspected COVID-19 recruited into the International Severe Acute Respiratory emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK (CCP-UK) in 306 hospitals across England, Scotland Wales. Patients were between...

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2021-217629 article EN cc-by Thorax 2021-11-22

Background: Microbiological characterisation of co-infections and secondary infections in COVID-19 is lacking, while antimicrobial usage high. We aimed to describe microbiologically-confirmed co-/secondary infections, usage, hospitalised patients with COVID-19.Methods: Hospitalised England, Scotland, Wales confirmed/high likelihood SARS-CoV-2 infection were recruited the International Severe Acute Respiratory emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK...

10.2139/ssrn.3786694 article EN SSRN Electronic Journal 2021-01-01
Katharine A Relph Clark D Russell Cameron J Fairfield Lance Turtle Thushan I. de Silva and 95 more Matthew K. Siggins Thomas M Drake Ryan S. Thwaites Simon T. Abrams Shona C. Moore Hayley Hardwick Wilna Oosthuyzen Ewen M. Harrison Annemarie B Docherty Peter Openshaw J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Antonia Ho J. Kenneth Baillie Malcolm G. Semple Peter Openshaw Gail Carson Beatrice Alex Benjamin Bach William Barclay Debby Bogaert Meera Chand G Cooke Annemarie B Docherty Jake Dunning Ana da Silva Filipe Tom Fletcher Christopher Green Ewen M. Harrison Julian A. Hiscox Antonia Ho Peter Horby Samreen Ijaz Saye Khoo Paul Klenerman Andrew Law Wei Shen Lim Alexander J. Mentzer Laura Merson Alison M Meynert Mahdad Noursadeghi Shona C. Moore Massimo Palmarini William A. Paxton Georgios Pollakis Nicholas Price Andrew Rambaut David Robertson Clark D Russell Vanessa Sancho‐Shimizu J T Scott Thushan I. de Silva Louise Sigfrid Tom Solomon Shiranee Sriskandan David I. Stuart Charlotte Summers Richard S. Tedder Emma C. Thomson A. A. Roger Thompson Ryan S. Thwaites Lance Turtle Rishi K. Gupta Maria Zambon Hayley Hardwick Chloe Donohue Ronan A Lyons Fiona Griffiths Wilna Oosthuyzen Lisa Norman Riinu Pius Thomas M Drake Cameron J Fairfield Stephen R Knight Kenneth A McLean Derek Murphy Catherine A. Shaw Jo Ann Dalton Michelle Girvan Egle Saviciute Stephanie Roberts Ewen M. Harrison Laura Marsh Marie Connor Sophie Halpin Clare Jackson Carrol Gamble Gary Leeming Andrew Law Murray Wham Sara Clohisey Ross Hendry James Scott-Brown William Greenhalf Victoria Shaw

Abstract Admission procalcitonin measurements and microbiology results were available for 1040 hospitalized adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (from 48 902 included in the International Severe Acute Respiratory Emerging Infections Consortium World Health Organization Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK study). Although was higher bacterial coinfection, this neither clinically significant (median [IQR], 0.33 [0.11–1.70] ng/mL vs 0.24 [0.10–0.90] ng/mL) nor diagnostically useful (area...

10.1093/ofid/ofac179 article EN cc-by Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2022-05-01

ObjectivesThe aims of this study were to assess aetiology and clinical characteristics in childhood meningitis, develop decision rules distinguish bacterial meningitis from other similar syndromes.MethodsChildren aged <16 years hospitalised with suspected meningitis/encephalitis included, prospectively recruited at 31 UK hospitals. Meningitis was defined as identification bacteria/viruses cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and/or a raised CSF white blood cell count. New developed viral those...

10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106145 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Infection 2024-03-27

Abstract Objectives Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy two point-of-care (POC) molecular tests for the detection monkeypox virus (MPXV): Xpert® Mpox (Cepheid, Inc., USA) and STANDARD™ M10 MPX/OPX (SD Biosensor, Korea). Methods Diagnostic both platforms was evaluated using 53 upper-respiratory swabs (URS) 32 skin lesions (SS) collected from mpox COVID-19 patients in UK against Sansure (Sansure Biotech Inc.) CDC reference qPCR tests. The analytical sensitivity assessed a viral isolate lineage...

10.1101/2024.09.09.24313234 preprint EN medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-09-10

Abstract Background We hypothesised that the clinical characteristics of hospitalised children and young people (CYP) with SARS-CoV-2 in UK second wave (W2) would differ from first (W1) due to alpha variant (B.1.1.7), school reopening relaxation shielding. Methods Prospective multicentre observational cohort study patients &lt;19 years between 17/01/20 31/01/21. Clinical were compared W1 W2 (W1 = 17/01/20-31/07/20,W2 01/08/20-31/01/21). Results 2044 CYP &lt; 19 187 hospitals. 427/2044...

10.1038/s41390-022-02052-5 article EN cc-by Pediatric Research 2022-04-22

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic enables the analysis of immune responses induced against a novel coronavirus infecting immunologically naïve individuals. This provides an opportunity for and associations with age, sex disease severity. Here we measured array solid-phase binding antibody viral neutralising Ab (nAb) in participants (n=337) ISARIC4C cohort characterised their correlation peak severity during acute infection early convalescence. Overall, Double Antigen Binding Assay (DABA) to receptor...

10.3389/fimmu.2023.1146702 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Immunology 2023-03-15

Encephalitis, brain inflammation and swelling, most often caused by an infection or the body's immune defences, can have devastating consequences, especially if diagnosed late. We looked for clinical predictors of different types encephalitis to help clinicians consider earlier treatment.We conducted a multicentre prospective observational cohort study (ENCEPH-UK) adults (> 16 years) with suspected at 31 UK hospitals. evaluated features investigated infectious autoimmune causes.341 patients...

10.1371/journal.pone.0282645 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2023-08-23
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